WEBVTT 00:08.825 --> 00:11.129 On August 8, 2009, 00:11.129 --> 00:12.537 Typhoon Morakot hit. 00:12.885 --> 00:14.233 Villages, 00:14.809 --> 00:15.577 houses, 00:15.833 --> 00:17.433 fields were all destroyed. 00:17.433 --> 00:20.050 Kids had no home to go to, 00:20.150 --> 00:21.238 they stayed at school. 00:21.366 --> 00:23.286 The foundation said to me, Teacher Tien, 00:23.350 --> 00:26.486 you’ve taught natural science for years 00:26.614 --> 00:29.494 at the Mandarin Daily News in Taipei. 00:29.942 --> 00:33.270 When you go to the mountains this time, 00:33.270 --> 00:35.075 can you also arrange a few classes? 00:51.894 --> 00:52.918 Director, teachers, students, 00:52.982 --> 00:55.158 Hello to you all. (Hello.) 00:55.670 --> 00:57.910 Do you want to hear a story? (Yes!) 00:58.038 --> 01:00.850 But this story is very scary. 01:01.350 --> 01:03.952 In olden times a king went to war. 01:03.952 --> 01:03.975 The enemy fled. 01:03.975 --> 01:05.232 The enemy fled. 01:05.360 --> 01:06.640 He came back. 01:07.024 --> 01:08.432 After he came back something happened. 01:09.200 --> 01:11.184 What happened? He fled to the mountains 01:11.440 --> 01:13.168 and an Ah Piao came back with him. 01:13.400 --> 01:15.825 Ah Piao? Ah Piao is a ghost! 01:16.432 --> 01:17.456 That’s right, how do you know? 01:20.976 --> 01:22.320 Writing a story 01:22.640 --> 01:24.688 or creating a scenario 01:24.752 --> 01:28.528 gets kids invested in a life situation 01:28.720 --> 01:30.768 before they enter into 01:30.896 --> 01:33.328 inflexible and serious 01:33.584 --> 01:35.696 scientific theory. 01:36.080 --> 01:38.320 They already revel in your story. 01:38.640 --> 01:40.368 Let’s have Miss Chang come up. 01:43.184 --> 01:45.104 That’s it, well held. 01:45.232 --> 01:46.576 Get ready, 1 2 3... 01:47.536 --> 01:49.264 Ready, 1 2 3, let go. 01:50.928 --> 01:54.128 OK, did you catch an Ah Piao? (No.) 01:54.320 --> 01:55.920 You didn’t. Give her a clap. 01:59.760 --> 02:01.808 The first year I went, these first graders, 02:01.936 --> 02:04.112 Then the 2nd year, the 2nd, 3rd, 4th grades, 02:04.176 --> 02:05.776 5th and 6th grades, all along, 02:05.968 --> 02:07.120 I could see very clearly 02:07.184 --> 02:07.952 these kids’ 02:07.952 --> 02:10.000 thirst for learning 02:10.064 --> 02:11.280 about natural science 02:11.536 --> 02:14.160 had got much stronger. 02:15.056 --> 02:17.808 For me as a teacher, this is an 02:18.128 --> 02:20.560 important feeling of accomplishment. 02:21.264 --> 02:23.760 I find a cup exactly the same, 02:23.824 --> 02:25.488 then pour water to exactly 02:25.488 --> 02:27.024 the same height. 02:27.088 --> 02:29.520 Then I take three straws. 02:29.584 --> 02:31.248 Just now it was Little Chang. 02:31.312 --> 02:32.848 Now it’s old Tien. 02:34.256 --> 02:37.328 Hey! 02:37.392 --> 02:38.032 Look. 02:38.160 --> 02:39.376 Now, why did I succeed? 02:39.440 --> 02:40.656 Who here in the class 02:40.848 --> 02:42.844 has a keen sense of smell? 02:42.844 --> 02:43.548 Is there anyone? 02:43.548 --> 02:44.764 Bring it to your nose, waft it. 02:45.148 --> 02:46.172 Waft it to smell. 02:47.068 --> 02:49.800 How does it smell? (Like bleach… no, alcohol.) 02:49.800 --> 02:52.750 Like alcohol, good. Give him a clap. 02:52.750 --> 02:54.025 Great. 02:54.215 --> 02:56.839 You pour the alcohol in, 02:56.903 --> 02:59.719 you see the alcohol floats on the salad oil. 02:59.783 --> 03:01.703 That means the alcohol is what? 03:02.023 --> 03:03.815 (Lighter) Lighter. 03:04.135 --> 03:06.567 If I put the straws in the alcohol, you see 03:06.631 --> 03:07.975 capillary action takes place. 03:08.039 --> 03:09.447 It takes a ride to the top floor. 03:09.511 --> 03:10.855 Then I put them in the water, 03:11.111 --> 03:12.263 the water’s in the basement, 03:12.391 --> 03:13.799 will the water come up? 03:13.863 --> 03:15.271 Are the two weights the same? 03:15.399 --> 03:16.743 (No.) Not the same. 03:16.807 --> 03:19.367 I put the straws in alcohol 03:19.431 --> 03:21.095 then in the water, that’s the key. 03:22.567 --> 03:24.807 If I’m teaching the same science 03:24.807 --> 03:26.727 in the capital, I ask the kids 03:26.855 --> 03:29.095 For their response, their associations. 03:29.159 --> 03:31.143 Then I go up into the mountains, 03:31.207 --> 03:33.127 the kids from remote tribal townships, 03:33.255 --> 03:36.519 their response is every bit as good 03:36.647 --> 03:38.439 as the kids in the big city. 03:38.503 --> 03:39.975 If you come here even once, 03:40.103 --> 03:42.151 it helps them out a lot. 03:42.151 --> 03:45.415 Before when we did science class, 03:45.479 --> 03:47.463 the experiments we did were 03:47.463 --> 03:49.767 just the few in the textbooks. 03:50.850 --> 03:53.213 But in Teacher Tien’s classes 03:53.264 --> 03:54.416 he shows us many more. 03:55.504 --> 03:57.360 After taking Teacher Tien’s class 03:57.488 --> 04:00.496 I feel like I’ve learned secrets 04:00.688 --> 04:03.056 and how you do things 04:03.184 --> 04:05.360 and now I like science more. 04:06.192 --> 04:06.896 OK, take it. 04:07.728 --> 04:09.392 I’ll do it once to show you. 04:10.032 --> 04:14.128 (Wow! No way!) 04:14.320 --> 04:15.984 Get ready, go! 04:19.175 --> 04:20.528 Touch your string. 04:21.488 --> 04:22.483 When you’re done, 04:22.483 --> 04:23.827 touch my string 04:24.467 --> 04:25.747 Now turn around. 04:26.067 --> 04:28.435 A healthy hand knows straight away. 04:28.499 --> 04:30.355 Your string is -- (Dry.) 04:30.419 --> 04:32.083 My string is -- (Wet.) 04:32.147 --> 04:33.939 Exactly the same action! 04:34.067 --> 04:35.411 OK get ready, once more. 04:37.651 --> 04:42.131 Hey hey, give him a clap. 04:42.259 --> 04:44.627 This is the capillary action I told you. 04:44.755 --> 04:46.931 When I make my string wet 04:46.995 --> 04:47.635 and I pour again, 04:47.763 --> 04:50.451 does the water in the cup know the string 04:50.451 --> 04:52.243 or know the water in the string? 04:52.755 --> 04:55.443 (The water in the string.) You’ve got it! 04:56.659 --> 04:58.835 In everything you have to be curious. 04:58.899 --> 05:00.627 When you are curious, you have 05:00.691 --> 05:03.379 that motivation to dig deeper. 05:03.507 --> 05:06.195 If you think everything is just natural, 05:06.195 --> 05:07.283 that’s just how it is 05:07.411 --> 05:08.627 how else would it be? 05:08.691 --> 05:09.971 If you have that attitude, 05:10.675 --> 05:12.403 everything that happens, you’ll miss it. 05:12.659 --> 05:13.875 Just miss it. 05:13.939 --> 05:16.563 Please, spend your every day 05:16.627 --> 05:18.739 with care and attention. 05:19.507 --> 05:22.067 Everything that happens every day, 05:22.259 --> 05:24.819 take care how you look at it. 05:24.883 --> 05:26.931 Because this is the age 05:26.931 --> 05:28.787 where they’re collecting information 05:28.851 --> 05:30.771 and storing it in their brains. 05:31.475 --> 05:32.400 This is He-Gang Elementary (Thank you.) 05:32.400 --> 05:33.488 saying thank you to Teacher 05:33.729 --> 05:36.475 1 2 3 (Thank you! Thank you!)